engineers discussing solar structures

Consulting for Solar Sites

A site-specific wind study determines the directional design wind speeds at a project location, replacing the all-direction, generalized wind maps in ASCE 7 – Minimum Design Loads and Associated Criteria for Buildings and Other Structures, which contour wind conditions over large geographic regions. Because wind loading is the dominant force driving solar structure design, a site-specific study often reveals lower, more accurate wind speeds that directly translate into optimized designs and significant cost savings. This customized analysis is especially valuable for large-scale solar projects in complex wind environments such as coastal, desert, or mountainous areas helping developers build smarter, safer, and more cost-effective systems.

Bring confidence to your solar farm design and operation by understanding wind-related risk. CPP provides guidance for all the ways wind can impact sites.

Wind Speeds and Directionality

A site-specific wind study determines the directional design wind speeds at a project location. Because wind loading is the dominant force driving solar structure design, more accurate wind speeds directly translate into optimized designs. When a site-specific study reveals lower design speeds, cost savings are significant.

CPP Wind Solar Ground Mount Limitations and
Recommendations – Instability Wind Speeds

Wind Loads

The most precise way to determine wind loads at a specific site (for example, top-of-pile loads) is to combine directional wind loading data with the results of a site-specific wind study. This is sometimes called a “multisector study”, named after the method CPP used to integrate the wind loads over all wind directions.

Read More About Multisector Analysis from CPP

Snow Loads

A site-specific snow study determines the ground snow loads at a project location to optimize design or define loads where a case study is required by code. A snow and wind load combinations study lends insight into the companion loads for both strength and allowable stress design.

Tracker Stow Consulting

Wind speeds can rise rapidly when storms arrive, particularly thunderstorms. This analysis blends ramp rate data with stow policy, tracker rotation speed, and local storm statistics to assess the risk of wind speeds exceeding tracker capacity when trackers are not in stow and determine the right design wind speed to use in these scenarios.

Do you have enough anemometers, are they in the right places, and do they control the right sections of the solar farm?

Optimize your stow policy to balance production loss during nuisance stow against the need to be in stow during high wind events.

Effects of Terrain

Wind speeds up over the crests of hills, increasing wind loads. In addition, inter-row sheltering can be reduced. Our simulations capture these effects much more precisely that the simplified speed-up equations presented in building codes.

Forensic

From module cracking to torque tube buckling, CPP’s team of experts can help find the root cause of wind-induced failures.

Field Monitoring

Assess your risk, verify your design, and close the loop on your testing. Our custom smart panel sizing can fit any installation and is built to seamlessly integrate with CPP’s field measurement ecosystem. Realtime connectivity allows you to compare real data to previous wind tunnel studies to close the loop on your design and engineering. Monitor the resilience of your solar installation at full-scale with CPP’s revolutionary field monitoring service. Whether you are looking to confirm the dynamics of your system or quantify risk, we can measure it all in the field.

Sand Scour & Drifting

Sandy soils tend to scour in areas of accelerated flow and settle into drifts in sheltered areas. Solar power plants present both of these situations, with flow acceleration under the modules and sheltered areas in between rows in the array interior. Scouring can lead to increased post reveal and subsequent loss of load resistance. Drifting can lead to operational and safety issues when important components and cabling become buried in the drifts. Our simulations and consulting help by identifying where mitigation is most effective, and can be used to develop an operational plan to control and minimize the effects of sand scour and drifting.

More Solutions from CPP

engineers discussing solar structures
Renewable Energy from solar panels